Cool Japanese (Four-character idioms Edition①) -【鬼面仏心(kimembusshin)】

Introducing the coolest Japanese phrases, as chosen by the Japanese people themselves.
This time, it’s the three-letter word edition.
Two-Character Edition is here
Three-Character Edition is here

  1. 一騎当千(ikkitosen)
  2. 疾風怒濤(shippudoto)
  3. 泰然自若(taizenjijaku)
  4. 八面玲瓏(hachimenreiro)
  5. 猛虎伏草(mokofukuso)
  6. 鬼面仏心(kimembusshin)
  7. 国士無双(kokushimuso)
  8. 百折不撓(hyakusetsufuto)
  9. 万里一空(banriikku)
  10. 駑馬十駕(dobajuga)

鬼面仏心(kimembusshin)

■The Meaning of “鬼面仏心(kimembusshin)”
Though outwardly stern and fearsome, one’s inner self is profoundly compassionate and considerate.

This phrase combines two seemingly opposite elements:

鬼面 (kimen): A face as terrifying as a demon. Symbolizes strictness, coldness, and fear.

仏心 (busshin): A heart like a Buddha. Symbolizes compassion, thoughtfulness, and kindness.

In other words, “鬼面仏心(kimembusshin)” refers to a state where one appears stern and uncompromising on the surface, yet possesses a heart that cares for others and seeks to save them within.

■The Origin of “鬼面仏心(kimembusshin)”
Based on Buddhist values,
this expression stems from the idea that those who truly guide others require not only kindness but also strictness.

It has been used to describe figures such as teachers, mentors, and rulers—
those in positions to safeguard human growth and order.

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